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      6G AI-driven air interface – Hexa-X-II view

      This article presents the European 6G Flagship project Hexa-X-II's view on 6G AI-driven air interface. It outlines motivations for AI in the physical layer, selected applications of AI for communication and sensing, their achieved performance, and the challenges to be addressed. The article also provides an overview of the relevant standardization activities.
      Research paper

      Full abstract in IEEEXplore DOI: 10.1109/MCOM.001.2400394

       

      Authors

      Hamed Farhadi, Jaeseong Jeong, Athanasios Stavridis, Leif Wilhelmsson – Ericsson Research, Sweden

      Bitan Banerjee, Gerhard Fettweis, Ahmad Nimr – TU Dresden, Germany

      Rafael Berkvens, Nabeel Nisar Bhat, Jeroen Famaey – Univ. Antwerp and imec, Belgium

      Emmanuelle Bodji, Rodolphe Legouable – Orange, France

      Dilin Dampahalage, Eslam Eldeeb, Nurul Huda Mahmood, Nandana Rajatheva, Nuwanthika Rajapaksha – University of Oulu, Finland

      Dani Korpi – Nokia Bell Labs, Finland

      Siddhartha Kumar, Mohammad Hossein Moghaddam – Qamcom, Sweden

      Yann Lebrun – Qualcomm, France

      José Miguel Mateos Ramos, Tommy Svensson, Han Yu, Henk Wymeersch – Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden

       

      Published in IEEE Communications Magazine ( Volume: 63, Issue: 10, October 2025)

      ©2025 IEEE. Authors may share the accepted version of their IEEE periodical articles. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse.

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      6G AI-driven air interface – Hexa-X-II view

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