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      5G FWA adoption accelerating

      Fixed Wireless Access outlook

      Available in:

      FWA is a clear 5G monetization use case

      Key findings

      The share of Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) service providers offering the service over 5G has reached 71 percent, with the highest annual increase in 4 years.

      FWA connections are forecast to grow from 185 million at the end of 2025 to 350 million by the end of 2031.

      The fastest-growing FWA markets excel in 5G mid-band population coverage and speed-based tariff plan adoption.

      Continued global FWA momentum

      FWA is continuing to grow solidly in terms of the:

      • Adoption: Proportion of service providers offering FWA over 5G
      • Monetization: Share of service providers with speed-based tariff plans
      • Scale: Number of connections and the traffic volume per connection

      An updated study[1] of retail packages offered by service providers reveals that 83 percent have an FWA offering. There are 175 service providers offering FWA services over 5G, representing 71 percent of all FWA service providers.

      Globally, the share of service providers offering FWA over 5G has grown 14 percentage points in the past year, the highest annual increase in adoption in four years. This momentum is reflected in new 5G FWA launches across diverse markets, including Algeria, Argentina, Bangladesh, Morocco, Taiwan, Türkiye and Vietnam.

      Figure 12: Global FWA service provider adoption 2022–2026

      ""
      Bar graph showing the percentage of studied service providers who have adopted 5G, and then within that total, the percentage who have adopted 5G FWA and speed-based FWA. 1. In April 2022, 77% had adopted FWA overall, with 32% of that total being over 5G and 21% speed based. 2. In April 2023, 79% had adopted FWA overall, with 41% of that total being over 5G and 27% speed based. 3. In April 2024, 80% had adopted FWA overall, with 53% of that total being over 5G and 40% speed based. 4. In April 2025, 83% had adopted FWA overall, with 57% of that total being over 5G and 51% speed based. 5. In April 2026, 83% had adopted FWA overall, with 71% of that total being over 5G and 57% speed based.

      Speed-based FWA tariff plans continue to grow

      Speed-based tariff plans are commonly offered for fixed broadband services, such as those delivered over fiber or cable. Consumers understand this type of tariff well, enabling service providers to monetize FWA as a broadband alternative. Speed-based tariff plans are now offered by 57 percent of FWA service providers, up from 51 percent a year ago. The remaining 43 percent offer only volume-based tariff plans (buckets of GB per month). Among those offering 5G FWA services, 70 percent offer speed-based tariff plans.

      Regional variations

      There are regional variations in how service providers adopt FWA:

      • FWA adoption is widespread globally. In six out of seven regions, 81 percent or more of service providers offer FWA.
      • In the past year, there has been continuous growth in the number of service providers offering speed-based plans, driven primarily by Western Europe.
      • Latin America remains the region with the most untapped potential for FWA.

      Figure 13: Regional FWA service provider adoption 2026

      ""
      Bar graph showing the percentage of studied service providers in each region who have adopted 5G as of April 2026, and then within that total, the percentage who have adopted 5G FWA and speed-based FWA. 1. In North America, 100% had adopted FWA overall, with 89% of that total being over 5G and 100% speed based. 2. In Central and Eastern Europe, 95% had adopted FWA overall, with 64% of that total being over 5G and 54% speed based. 3. In Western Europe, 89% had adopted FWA overall, with 96% of that total being over 5G and 89% speed based. 4. In the Middle East, 83% had adopted FWA overall, with 87% of that total being over 5G and 43% speed based. 5. In Asia-Pacific, 82% had adopted FWA overall, with 67% of that total being over 5G and 40% speed based. 6. In Africa, 81% had adopted FWA overall, with 58% of that total being over 5G and 55% speed based. 7. In Latin America, 55% had adopted FWA overall, with 36% of that total being over 5G and 32% speed based.

      350 million FWA connections in 2031

      Global FWA connections are expected to grow from 185 million at the end of 2025 to 350 million by the end of 2031, representing 17 percent of all fixed broadband connections. Of these 350 million connections, close to 85 percent are expected to be over 5G. 4G FWA connections are predicted to peak in 2026. Considering a global average household size of about four people, 350 million FWA connections equates to approximately 1.4 billion individuals being served by FWA broadband by the end of 2031.

      FWA impact on global mobile network data traffic

      At the end of 2025, FWA accounted for 28 percent of global mobile network data traffic and is projected to grow by more than 3 times to around 187 EB per month by the end of 2031, representing 36 percent of total mobile network data traffic.

      Figure 14: FWA connections

      FWA connection advancements

      • T-Mobile US closed 2025 with 8.5 million FWA connections, subsequently raising its long-term target to 15 million by 2030.
      • AT&T US reported 292,000 FWA net additions in Q1 2026, highlighting strong momentum in its 5G-based offering towards the consumer and business segments.
      • In Q1 2026, the three largest US service providers added almost 1 million FWA net add connections, and they have captured the majority of the broadband growth for the past 16 consecutive quarters. As a result, their combined FWA user base stands at over 17 million connections.
      • There is robust demand for FWA in India, with the combined number of connections from Jio and Airtel reaching almost 17 million at the end of Q1 2026.
      1.4bn

      In 2031, around 1.4 billion people globally will be served by FWA broadband.

      Progress in differentiated connectivity[2]

      • COSMOTE TELEKOM in Greece launched 5G FWA with differentiated connectivity, fueling nearly threefold growth in FWA connections, surpassing 100,000 as of Q1 2026.
      • Telia Company has launched FWA offerings based on differentiated connectivity in Estonia and Lithuania, targeting premium connectivity needs.
      • In December, Verizon launched a new FWA solution for businesses, delivering superior uplink capacity and SLA-backed performance through 5G standalone and differentiated connectivity.
      3x

      COSMOTE TELEKOM has seen close to a threefold increase in FWA connections.

      Fastest-growing FWA markets are highly mature

      In an Ericsson global benchmarking study[3] assessing 5G FWA maturity, two key dimensions were evaluated:

      • 5G deployment maturity: Characterized by 5G mid-band population coverage, which delivers the step-change performance needed for a fiber-like FWA experience.
      • FWA monetization maturity: Refers to the maturity of FWA offerings based on adoption of 5G FWA and speed-based tariff plans.

      Markets with strong FWA growth consistently excel across both dimensions, while slower-growth regions typically show limited progress in 5G deployment and monetization maturity.

      5G FWA uptake is strong in North America, the Nordics, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and parts of Asia, spanning markets with over 95 percent fiber-connected homes to low-ARPU markets like India. By contrast, growth in Latin America, Africa and parts of South East Asia remains limited, despite significant underlying demand and long-term potential.

      Figure 15: Successful 5G FWA markets excel in two dimensions

      ""
      Scatter graph plotting markets based on their FWA monetization maturity vs. their deployment maturity, demonstrating that a high level of both correlates with high FWA uptake. Western Europe, the Nordics, Australia, North America, the GCC countries, India and Japan are all high on both maturity parameters and are classed as having strong FWA uptake. South East Asia, Asia-Pacific, Brazil, Latin America, the Middle East, Africa and Central and Eastern Europe are lower on both maturity parameters and classed as having emerging FWA uptake.

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      References

      1
      Ericsson study of 304 service providers, representing around 90 percent of global mobile revenues.
      2
      All FWA service provider data comes from the latest company official quarterly financial reports.